2023년 4월 10일 월요일

Thomas Aquinas' proof of the existence of God

 Thomas Aquinas' proof of the existence of God

Lecture on the History of Philosophy in the Middle Ages by DaeChilyus Aquinas believed that there are five reasons to believe in the existence of God: 1.Everything in the world moves, so something must have started the movement. That starter is God. 2. Everything in the world has a cause, so there must be a first cause. That first cause is God. 3. Everything in the world depends on something else, so there must be something that doesn't depend on anything else. That something is God. 4. Everything in the world has different degrees of goodness, so there must be something that is the most good. That most good thing is God. 5. Everything in the world has a purpose, so there must be a purposeful creator. That creator is God. Taken together, Aquinas believed that these arguments show that God exists and created the world.




The Philosophy and Theology of Justin the Martyr (Lecture on the History of Philosophy in the Middle Ages by DaeChilyus)

 

Justin Martyr was a Christian thinker who believed that philosophy and theology were connected. He saw philosophy as a way to understand some of the truth about God, but he believed that theology was the ultimate source of truth. Justin thought that philosophers were searching for truth without realizing that it was ultimately found in Christianity. While some other early Christians disagreed with him, Justin's ideas have had a lasting impact on how Christians think about the relationship between philosophy and theology.




2023년 4월 9일 일요일

Augustine's "The City of God" and his consolation

Hello! Augustine wrote a book called "The City of God" to comfort Christians who were being persecuted at the time. He said that there are two cities: the City of God and the City of Man. Christians belong to the City of God, and even though they might suffer in this life, they will find peace and joy in the afterlife. Augustine also said that God is in control of everything, including the suffering that Christians go through, and that it can be used to help them grow in their faith. In summary, Augustine wanted Christians to remember that their true home is with God, and to trust that He is in control of their lives.




2023년 3월 22일 수요일

Who are the Fathers of Christianity? 1

 The Fathers of the Church were influential Christian writers and theologians who lived in the early centuries of the Church. They were known for their extensive writings on the Christian faith, which were heavily influenced by their philosophical and theological beliefs. The ideas of the Fathers were not simply philosophical in nature, but rather they utilized philosophy in a faith-based way, making their thought more accurately described as theology. This essay will explore the basis upon which the Fathers' ideas can be characterized as theology.
 
One of the primary reasons that the ideas of the Fathers can be characterized as theology is that they were fundamentally concerned with the study of God and His relationship with humanity. The Fathers saw philosophy as a tool that could be used to better understand the nature of God and the teachings of the Bible. They believed that philosophy could help to clarify theological concepts and provide a deeper understanding of the nature of God, as well as help to defend against heresies and false teachings.
 
The Fathers' use of philosophy was not just an intellectual exercise, but rather was rooted in their personal faith and relationship with God. Their writings were based on their own experiences of God and their understanding of His teachings as revealed in the Bible. They believed that theology was not just an abstract concept, but rather was something that should be lived out in daily life. For the Fathers, theology was not just a theoretical pursuit, but was deeply connected to their own spiritual lives and the lives of their congregations.
 
Another reason that the ideas of the Fathers can be characterized as theology is that they were concerned with the practical application of theological concepts. They sought to apply the teachings of the Bible and their own theological insights to real-world situations. For example, the Fathers were concerned with the practical implications of the Christian doctrine of love. They wrote extensively about how Christians should love one another and how this love should be expressed in daily life. They also sought to apply theological concepts to issues such as social justice, politics, and ethics.
 
The Fathers' ideas can also be characterized as theology because they were rooted in the teachings of the Church. The Fathers saw themselves as part of a larger community of believers who were united by their shared faith and their commitment to the teachings of the Bible. They believed that theology should be guided by the teachings of the Church and that individual theologians should not stray too far from the accepted teachings of the Church. The Fathers saw themselves as part of a tradition of Christian thought that had been passed down from generation to generation and that they were responsible for passing this tradition on to future generations.
 
In conclusion, the ideas of the Fathers can be characterized as theology because they were concerned with the study of God and His relationship with humanity, they were rooted in personal faith and experience, they were concerned with practical application, and they were guided by the teachings of the Church. The Fathers' use of philosophy was not simply an intellectual exercise, but rather was deeply connected to their own spiritual lives and the lives of their congregations. The Fathers saw theology as something that should be lived out in daily life, and their writings were intended to help Christians understand and apply the teachings of the Bible to real-world situations. Ultimately, the ideas of the Fathers continue to have a profound influence on Christian theology today, and their legacy lives on in the ongoing pursuit of a deeper understanding of God and His teachings.